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专升本英语真题((难度.题型)

2008-04-22 16:26:00 来源:无忧考网
第一部分 选择题
一、词汇与语法(每题0.75分,共7.5分)
说明:本项包括10个不完整的英语句子。每个句子下面有4个选择项。考生应根据句子的意思和语法结构从4个备选项中选出一个正确的作案,并将其字母的答题卡相应位置上涂黑。选择两个或两个以上答案者,不给分。
1.It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.
Discovered C. developed
Found D. invented
2.I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.
A. taken C. missed
B. left D. got
3.I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.
A. informing C. to inform
B. having informed D. to have informed
4.The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting begins.
A. has arrived C. could arrive
B. should arrive D. may arrive
5.She had made ____________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.
A. such C. so
B. that D. as
6.I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.
A. expect C. think
B. believe D. instruct
7.Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?
A. this C. it
B. that D. such
8.She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.
A. another C. other
B. others D. the others
9.Mr.Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.
A. badly C. heavily
B. seriously D. hardly
10.Thousands of people took part when the old temple ____________.
A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuilt
C. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt

二、阅读理解(每题3分,共45分)
说明:这里有三短文,每篇文章下面有5道选择题。要求考生仔细阅读短文,根据短文的内容在每道题的4个备选答案中选出一个正确的答案,并将其字母在答题卡相应的位置上涂黑。

第一篇

Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is clear and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is in the second place for consideration(考虑). All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it, the salesman quickly produces it, and the man begin to try it at once. For a man, small problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman will try to sell the customer something else. Very often, he offers the nearest thing which he can produce.
Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind of what she wants, and she is only “having a look round”. She will still be satisfied even if she has bought nothing.
11. How does a man go shopping to buy something in a shop?
He will often ask help from the shop assistant.
He will look at it carefully and wait for a while.
He has made a plan before he wants to buy it.
He will discuss it with his wife and then buy it.
12.What is a man’s attitude to the price of goods?
He cares much about it .
He pays little attention to it.
He is often not sure of it.
He like to ask his wife’s opinion
13.What does a man do when he can’t get exactly what he wants?
He often looks round the shop,
He will ask the shop assistant for advice.
He will decide to buy something instead.
He doesn’t buy anything else.
14.What does a woman usually do when she is going to buy something?
She never arranges a plan for what she is going to buy.
She doesn’t ask the shop assistant to help her.
She seldom asks about its price.
She will not try it on in the shop.
15.What is this passage mainly about?
A. Men’s way of buying things.
B. Women’s attitude towards shop assistants.
C. The difference between men and women in buying things.
D. Men are better in choosing what they will buy.

第二篇

The laptop computer(便携式电脑)is popular over the world because it is small enough for us to put on the upper part of out legs. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These computers connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, they also connect students to their classmates.
Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will get a laptop. Westlake College has started a large computer program for its students. With laptop computers, the students will be connected not only to the Internet but also to libraries. In addition, they can use e – mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop computer program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home , in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees - - - anywhere at all.
At Westlake College, more than 90 percent of the students use computers, either desktop(台式) or laptop, but the laptop users can work and study in any of the places. Just as one of the Westlake teachers said, “Here we are in the middle of the city and we’re giving students a window on the world.”
16.The laptop computer is becoming more and more popular because it is ____________.
A. very convenient to use in a lot of places.
B. cheap enough for everyone to get one
C. small enough to put into one`s pocket
D. easy to take to and from classrooms
17.What is the main purpose of the laptop computer program in Westlake College ?
A. To give the students more free time to do their school work.
B. To give the students help in their homework out of classes.
C. To offer the students more chances to work in the future.
D. To allow the students to do school work anywhere.
18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.90 percent of the teachers and students in Westlake College use computers.
B. Today most students in Westlake College do their studies outside the classrooms
C. Westlake College is making a program to encourage students to use laptops.
D. Students in Westlake College can do everything they like to .
19.What is the meaning of the words “giving the students a window on the world ”in the last sentence of the passage?
A. Showing them pictures of the world.
B. Gibing them chances to travel around the world.
C. Offering them Information from around the world.
D. Inviting their teachers from other countries.
20.We can learn from thee passage that____________.
A. laptop computers are difficult to use
B. laptop computers are mote powerful than desktop
C. Westlake College is a very rich university
D. Westlake College’s students work mainly use laptops

第三篇

The purpose of a letter of application is to help you to “sell” yourself . You should state the job you want clearly , and should tell what your abilities are and what you have done . It should be simple , human, personal and brief without leaving out any necessary facts.
In writing a letter of application , a possible employer may want to know a number of important things. What is your qualifications (资历)?What achievements have you made ? And what are your aims ? The opening paragraph is perhaps most important part . Try to keep your opening sentences to the needs or interests of the employer , not to your own needs or desires.
Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now applying . College graduates looking for their fist positions often ask “What can I provide in a letter?” Employers want to know about your experience . Certainly , beginner has no experience. The answer is that everything you have ever done is experience.
It is important to write food strong closing words for your letter. Ask for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent idea is to enclose(随信附上) an envelope with your address and a stamp. That makes it easier for a possible employer to get on touch with you .
21.The purpose of writing a letter of application is to ____________.
A. sell a product to somebody else
B. try your best to get a good job
C. help a company to hire people
D. make others to know about you
22.What can be the most important thing in writing an application letter?
A. The abilities you have obtained.
B. The kind of job you like.
C. The first paragraph of the letter.
D. The experience you have had .
23.A possible employer may want to know about ____________.
A. Your personal life.
B. Your hopes for the future.
C. Your future colleagues
D. Your family life.
24.College graduates who are looking for their first positions usually have no____________.
A. desires in salary
B. definite purposes
C. experience in working
D. ability to handle the job
25.For the convenience of a possible employer to contact you, you’d better enclose____________.
A. a recent photo of you
B. some money in the letter
C. an application form for the job
D. an envelope with your address and a stamp on

三、英译汉(每题3分,共12分)
说明:这里有4个简单的英文句子,每个句子下面有4个备选择的译文,要求考生选出最准确的译文,并将其字母在答题卡相应的位置上涂黑。选择两个或两个以上答案者,不给分。
26.It is reported that the latest type of the video telephone is light, inexpensive and easy to operate.
据电台讲,最新的可看电话重量轻,费用偏低,还可随处使用。
据报社消息,最新式的视频电话既轻便,还不昂贵,易于携带。
有人说,此种最新的可调电话十分亮丽,不易损坏,操作单一。
据报道,这种最新型的可视电话分量轻,价格低,操作简单。
27.Computers are thought of as a great technological improvement that saves people much time and energy.
我们考虑到计算机是一个伟大的技术改进,人们既充分利用了时间又增强了的活动能力。
计算机节省了人们在大量的时间和精力,所以被认为是一项伟大的技术进步。
人们把计算机视作是一大技术上的革命,它节省了人们时间并唤起了人们的积极性。
计算机使人们节约了时间,同时减轻了负担;它的出现在技术上就是一项巨大的改进。
28.I wish to write an article that will attract public attention to the moral or lawful education.
我希望我写的文章能引起大众对社会道义或法律教育的理解。
我希望写的是能启发人们对正义或理性能理解的文章。
我想写一篇文章,以引起公众对道德或法治教育的重视。
我愿写一篇能使大家对社会准则或合法教育起到共鸣的文章。
29.Health is the best wealth that a man can possess, while money can do many things, but is cannot buy happiness.
健康是一个人所能拥有的财富;而钱能做许多事情,却不能买来幸福。
好身体是一个人能支配的资源,因为钱能做很多事,反而买不到快乐。
能拥有好身体是一个人能得到的报酬;尽管钱能做很多事,可它换来的却不是幸福。
康健是一个人可得到的境况;虽然钱能做大事,它买到的却不是开心快乐。

第二部分   填空题
一、词汇与语法(每题1.5分,共15分)
说明:本项包括10个不完整的英语句子。每个句子在括弧内给出一个根词。考生应根据句子结构,将该词在句子中的正确形式(词性或语法变化)填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
30.Space and oceans are the new world which scientists(try) ____________to explore.
31.No books or magazines are allowed to (take) ____________out of the reading-room.
32.As we all known, iron is the most(use) ____________metal in industry.
33.I don’t think you should go back so early this afternoon ;you (no finish) ____________your homework yet.
34.Things got so bad (recent) ____________that he decided not to go to his office.
35.He is a pleasant, (friend) ____________man who gets on well with everyone here.
36.Instead of (drive) ____________his car, he took a bus to the office.
37.Since ancient times, people (send) ____________messages in many different ways.
38.In this profession, training and experience are of equal(important) ____________.
39.He failed in his mathematics examination because of his (care) ____________work..

二、阅读填空(每题1.5分,共7.5分)
说明:这里有一篇短文,其下面有5道填空题。要求考生仔细阅读短文,并根据短文的内容将适当的词语填入空格,使其构成一个简要的提纲。每个空格最多填3分英语词。填入的词要写在答题卡相应的位置。
January 26,2005
Dear Sirs,
Based on the 4th annual meeting of Sino –British English Coordinative Program (中英英语合作项目),the fifth annual meeting of the program is planned to be held in When on Marcha15-16,2005. Hashing University of Technology will be responsible for the general affairs about the meeting.
The topics for the meeting: 1. the progress of each program ;2. the exchange of teaching method and the improvement of the quality and level of coordinative program.
The people who are required to attend the meeting: one officer from the foreign affairs office. Head of the foreign language department and British experts.
All those who will attend the meeting will come to NO.8 Building of the Foreign Guest House for registration (注册) on March 14th.
Department of Foreign Affairs
State Education Committee

Meeting Notice
The city for the meeting: 40
The topics for the meeting: 1. progress of ____41________
2.exchange of teaching method. etc.
Date for registration: ____42________
Place for registration: ___43_________of the Foreign Guest House
Organizer of the meeting : _____44_______of Foreign Affairs

三、短语匹配题(每题1.5分,共15分)
说明:这里是一套常用的英语标牌语,其下面有10道匹配题。考生在仔细阅读这套标牌语后,应找出与题目中的中文相匹配的英语标牌语,并将其代号字母填写在答题卡相对应的位置上。
A ―――――― Business As Usual
B ―――――― Bike For Hire
C ―――――― Cameras Forbidden
D ―――――― Children And Women First
E ―――――― For Inspection Only
F ―――――― Wet Paint
G ―――――― Guard Against Fire
H ―――――― No Smoking
I ―――――― Don’t Spit On The Floor
J ―――――― Closed For Holiday
K ―――――― Danger, keep Out
L ―――――― Keep Off The Grass
M ―――――― Handle With Care
N ―――――― Inspections Welcome
O ―――――― House To Let
P ―――――― Hands Off the Exhibits
Q ―――――― Line Up For Tickets
R ―――――― No Admittance
S ―――――― Not For Sale
T ――――― Seat By Number

Example: (I) 请勿随地吐痰   (R)闲人免进

45. ( )危险,请勿入内 50.( )小心火灾
46. ( )房屋出租 51.( )假日暂停营业
47. ( )勿踏草坪 52.( )照常营业
48. ( )不得触摸展品 53.( )禁止拍照
49. ( )欢迎光临 54.( )小心轻放

第三部分   简答题(每题1.5分,共7.5分)
说明:这里有一份英文业务报告,其下面有5道简答题。要求考生仔细阅读信函后用英语简要回答所提问题。每题不得超过3个英语词。答案必须写在答题卡相对应的位置上。

Report on a Task
Date of report: December 12,2005
To the board of directors:
Farer a year’s preparation, the new schooled of our company has been put into operation this year. Though it is a newly established school, the running of the school is smooth under the efforts of all teachers and students of a school.
This term the enrollment(招收)of fresh students reached 400, just as originally(最初)planned. When we consider that it is just the beginning of a new school, it is very successful. And under the leadership of the city educational committee, we have set up a complete set of school rules. The operation of the school is new on a smooth way.
William Hoover
School Headmaster
55.Who are the receivers of the report?
The___________________________.
56.What is the letter mainly about?
It is mainly about the operation of the company’s__________.
57.How many new students have been taken in this year?
_____________________ new students.
58.How is the school in operation at present?
The school is new running____________________________.
59.Who is William Hoover?
He is the____________________________.

第四部分 段落翻译(18分)
说明:这里有一段英文,请将其译成汉语。
60.Welcome to Pairs, the capital of France. You will discover the main sites of Pairs in a new
relaxed manner. The round tour lasts about 2 hours and a quarter. The tour tickets are valid(有效的)for 2 days after you buy on the bus. You may break your tour at any stop and continue
as you like. The tickets are 21 euros(欧元)for adults and 10 euros for children.

第五部分  写作(22.5分)
说明:根据下面的中文指示,写一篇短的英文信。要求格式正确,概念清楚,内容完整。注意正确写出写信日期、对收信人的称呼,自己的签名,等等。
假定你的名字叫王平,是某公司的一名职员。用英语写一篇关于推迟你与张先生约会的短信。
时间:2005年4月4日,星期一
内容:你向张先生抱歉,你今天晚上不能同他见面。因为公司派你去机场接一位来自澳大利亚的朋友,因而你不能按时赴约。为此,你发了这个电子件给张先生,希望他再另约一个时间。你下星期二到星期四有空。

2005年辽宁省高职高专毕业生升入本科学校继续学习招生考试
英语试卷参考答案要点及评分标准
第一部分  选择题
一、词汇与语法(每小题0.75分,共7.5分)
1.D  2.B  3.C  4.D  5.C  6.A  7.C  8.A  9.C 10.B
二、阅读理解
第一篇(每题3分,共15分)
11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C
第二篇(每题3分,共15分)
16.A 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.D
第三篇(每题3分,共15分)
21.B 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.D
三、英译汉(26-29题:每题满分为3分,4个选择项按3分、1.5分、0.75分、0分记分)


3分 1.5分 0.75分 0分
26题 D B A C
27题 B D C A
28题 C A D B
29题 A C D B

第二部分   填空题
一、词汇与语法(每题1.5分,共15分)
30.are trying/have been trying 31.be taken 32.useful 33.haven’t finished 34.recently
35.friendly 36.driving 37.have sent 38.importance 39.careless

二、阅读填空(每题1.5分,共7.5分)
40.Wuhan 41.each program 42.March 14th 43.No.8 Building 44.Department

三、短语匹配题(每题1.5分,共15分)
45.K 46.O 47.L 48.P 49.N 50.G 51.J 52.A 53.C 54.M
第三部分    简答题(每题1.5分,共7.5分)
55.board of directors 56.new school 57.400 58.smoothly/in a smooth way
59.school headmaster/school head master

第四部分   段落翻译(18分)
参考译文:欢迎来到法国的首都巴黎。你会发现巴黎各主要景点都洋溢着一种轻松的气氛。来回旅程将持续2小时15分钟。车票自上车购买之日起二日有效。您可在中途任何一站下车或继续乘车。成人票是21欧元、儿童票是10欧元。
评分标准:共18分,按句给分。分数分配:第1句-2分;第2句-3分;第3句-3分;第4句-4分;第5句-3分;第6句-3分。
第五部分   作文
评分标准参考:
本题按综合方式评分,从格式、表达和语言三方面衡量,只给一个分数,即给印象分(global/impression marking)。总分为22.5分。
评分时应以考生应得(rewarding)分数评定,不要以扣分(penalty)方式评定。
分数可分5个等级,即:
1) 20分:书信格式正确;内容完整,2) 表达清楚;语言上仅有个别的小错。
3) 16分:书信格式基本正确;内容较完整,4) 表达尚清楚;有一些语言错误,5) 可以有个别句子结构上错误。
6) 12分:书信格式基本正确;内容大体完整,7) 表达可勉强理解;有较多的语言错误,8) 包括少量严重错误。
9) 8分:书信格式勉强正确;内容不10) 完整,11) 但是没有离题;表达有较大困难;语言有很多错误,12) 有一些是严重错误。
13) 4分:书信格式不14) 正确;内容表达不15) 清楚;语言支离破碎,16) 仅有个别句子尚正确。
如果试卷的得分可高于或低于某一等级分,则应酌情加分或减分。
如果不按提示写作文或语言表达完全无法理解,应给0分。
评分应办求准确,防止趋中倾向。


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