仁爱版2017初三下册英语复习提纲

There be 句型： 此句型是由“there+be+主语+状语”构成，用以表达存在关系可以称“……有……”。 它其实是全倒装的一种情况，主语位于谓语动词 be 之后，there 仅为引导词，并无实际语意。此句型有时不用be动词，而用 live, stand, come, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive等，但一般不用have。如：

　　There stands a hill in the middle of the park.

　　Once upon a time there lived an old king in the town.

　　Be 与其后的主语在人称和数量上一致，有时态和情态变化。如：

　　现在有 there is/are …

　　过去有 there was/were…

　　将来有 there will be…;there is /are going to be...

　　现在已经有 there has/have been…

　　可能有 there might be...

　　肯定有 there must be …/there must have been...

　　过去曾经有 there used to be …

　　似乎有 there seems/seem/seemed to be …

　　碰巧有 there happen/happens/happened to be …

　　Once, there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.

　　The weatherman says there’ll be a strong wind in the afternoon.

　　There used to be a cinema here before the war.