单选题
1. To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the () while to the actual carrier, he is the ()
A. consignor/carrier
B. carrier/consignor
C. actual carrier/carrier
D. consignor/actual consignor
答案:B
2. Which of the following documents is a document of title to the goods and can be sold merely by endorsement? ()
A. Bills of Lading
B. Air Waybill
C. Invoice
D. Packing List
答案:A
3. Usually the freight must be opened and inspected, if the consignee is not on-site, the () can represent him.
A. reservations agent
B. customs broker
C. shipping clerk
D. carrier
答案:B
4. Under UCP600, The regulations regarding multi-modal transport documents may be described in Articles ()
A. 4~8
B. 17~28
C. 29~37
D. 1~3
答案:B
5.() is a system of unitized multimodal land transportation of transport by road and rail.
A. Land bridge
B. Rail/road
C. Piggyback
D. Sea/air
答案:C
6.The seller had made a sales contract under the CFR term with the buyer,therefore the scope of freight forwarder' s service on behalf of the buyer includes( ).
A.arranging export customs clearance B.booking space with the NVOCCC.arranging import customs clearance D.booking space with the marine carrier参考答案:C
参考解析:根据《2000通则》的解释,CFR术语项下,买方负责办理进口报关手续,故作为买方的代理人,贷运代理人必须负责安排进口清关事宜。A项安排出I=1清关、B项向无船承运人租船订舱和D项向承运人租船订舱都是卖方的责任,不是买方货运代理人的服务范围。
7.An NVOCC probably provides( ).
A tramp service
B consolidation service
C a vessel operated itself
D flight service
参考答案:B
参考解析:NVOCC(Non-vessel operating common carrier)即无船承运人,并不拥有或经营海上运输所需的船舶,只能通过与拥有运输工具的承运人订立运输合同,由他人实际完成运输。无船承运人经常提供一般船公司不提供的集拼业务(consolidation service),即把几票较小的货物拼在一起进行集装箱运输。
8.( ) service has no fixed itinerary or schedule and is operated on any route according to supply and demand of the shipping market.
A.Line B.Tramp C.NVOCC D.Non-conference lines
参考答案:B
参考解析:不定期船运输 tramp service 无固定航线 、无港口和班期的一种船舶营运方式。line班轮,NVOCC无船承运人,Non-conference lines非公会班轮均有固定的航期,固定的港口。只有不定期船运输才是无固定航线,港口和班期。
多选题
9.According to INCOTERMS 2000, the groups of following trade terms ( ) can be used for sea and inland waterway transport. ( )
A.CFR/CIF B.CPT/CIP C.FOB/FCA D.CIF/CIP
参考答案:A
10.Which of the following descriptions are true about NVOCC?( )
A He renders a useful service by providing groupage or consolidation services
B He operates a regular schduled service
C He owns or operates vessel
D He assumes responsibility for both confernce and non-conference lines
参考答案:A, B, D
参考解析:无船承运人是从事定期营运的承运人,但并不拥有或经营海上运输所需的船舶。根据他所采用的实际运输方式,他对公会和非公会班轮运输都负责,同时他提供的集拼服务对托运人和承运人来说都是极其有用的。