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英语下册初三复习资料

2016-04-18 15:24:00 来源:无忧考网
一、重点词汇: I.根据首字母及句意提示写出下列单词。 1.Which of these forms of t_____________(交通) do you like least ? 2. Last weekend we took a tour by c__________(长途客车 ) to the Summer Palace . 3. Jim pushed past them t___________( 朝、向) his seat . 4. The man was smoking a c___________(香烟) in the train . 5. Park School is a s____________ school (中学 ). . 6. I b_______ (打赌)we are even better than Park School at English . 7. Everyday our teacher checks which pupils are p________(在场) or a________(缺席的). 8. PE i___________(牵涉、包括)exercise, basketball and so on . 9. Afterschool a_____________(活动),such as sports clubs and language s__________(社团) are popular . 10.There is a parents’ meeting ,so our parents and teachers can talk about our p______(进步) 。 11.PE stands for Personal Health and S____________(安全) Education 。 12.F_______________(幸运的是), we don’t have exams in every subject . 二、重点短语 II:翻译下列短语和句型。 1. Better get back to work ._________________ 2.What ‘s it like ? 3. be full of _____________ 4. because of _____________ 5. take a tour ___________ 6. go for a long walk ______________ 7. school leavers’ party _________________ 7. dream about __________________ 8. set off ___________ 10. at the start of _________________ 11. in a strong voice ____________________ 12. get off /on ___________________ 13. be far away ________________________ 14. get top grades ________________ 15. make a speech _____________________ 16. have a break _________________ 17. stand for _________________________ 18. as well as ___________________ 19. instead of ________________________ 20. have /take exams _____________ 21. do athletics _____________________ 22. afterschool activities __________ 23. at the end of ______________________ 24. plenty of ____________________ 三、重点句子 III:根据中文提示完成句子。 1. 因为春节的原因,冬季成了中国繁忙的季节。 Winter is _____ _________season in China ________ _______ Spring Festival . 2. 好回去上课了, 因为本学期结束我们还要考试呢。 Better ____ _____ ____work , because we’ve got exams ___ ____ ____ _____ the term . 3. 这学期有许多有趣的事要做。 There are _________ ________ fun things ____ _________this term . 4. 林经常梦见火车,梦见去首都,现在火车就在他面前,马上就要开车动身了。 Lin often ______ _________ the train and about going to the capital ,now it is _____ ______ _________him ,to ______ __________ soon . 5. 他拉着金的胳膊,眼中含着泪水,金把他推开了。 He _______ Jin _____ _______ arm, ________tears in his eyes, Jin ______ him away . 6. 我有火车票,号码正是你正坐着的那座位的号码。 I have a ticket _________ the number of the seat you are_________ _______. 7. “那离这还有7个小时的距离,戴眼镜的人说,”“即使是10分钟的路,你也得让开。” “It is seven hours ______ ________ here,” the man ________glasses said ,“_______ _____ it is only 10 minutes , you should _________ .” 8. 慢慢地,这个年轻人站了起来,把烟扔在地板上,消失在火车那一头。 Slowly the young man ______ _______, __________ his cigarette on the floor , and ___________ ____________ the train . 9. 两个学校都很好,一所学校有的,另一所学校也有。 ________schools are very nice, and___________ school has anything the other hasn’t got . 10. 九点钟上课,每节课上一个小时,11:00休息一会,然后再上一节课,然后一个小时吃中饭,在放学前我们还得再上两节课。 Lessons begin at 9:00 and ________ for an hour . we _____ __ _______at 11:00, then ____lesson , then lunch for an hour . We have ___ _____lessons before schools finishes . 11. PHSE是关于吸烟、吸毒的危险以及其他别的内容。 PHSE is about the________of drugs and smoking, ______ __________ __________. 12. 在ADT课程中,我们学习如烹饪之类的知识,还有画画和设计等。 In ADT we also do things like learning to cook ___ ________ _____ drawing and design . 13. 关于学校的记忆,什么是坏的事情?作业—还有考试! What is _____ _____________ thing about school ?Homework----and exams ! 四、重点语法 1.名词(名词的复数、名词所有格 ) 1)某国人变复数口诀:“中日不变英法变,其余S加后面。如: a Chinese ---____________________ a Japanese ---___________________ a Frenchman --__________________ an Englishman ---________________ an Arab ________________________ a German ---____________________ 2)以O结尾的词变复数口诀:除“黑人英雄吃土豆西红柿”外,其余在词尾加—es. zoo--______________ radio --________________ photo--_________________ Negro _____________ hero --________________ tomato--________________ potato _____________ kangaroo______________ piano --________________ 3)复合名词前面是man, woman 变复数时,构成复合名词的两个词全部变成复数,如果是其他词,变复数时,只要把后面的名词变复数形式。如: a man doctor ---___________________ a woman teacher _____________________ a boy student --___________________ a banana tree ---______________________ 4)不可数名词的数量的表达方法。 一条新闻_______________________ 两片面包________________________ 几滴水 ________________________ 几箱苹果________________________ 5) 名词所有格表示名词之间的所有关系。有两种表达方式。一种是“—‘s”所有格, 一种是of 所有格。如: 教师节________________________ 母亲节_________________________ 李明的书包____________________ 杰克的父母_____________________ 汤姆和杰克的房间(共有)_____________________________________ 汤姆和杰克的房间(各自所有)_________________________________ 房间的门_______________________ 树上的叶子___________________ 我父亲的朋友___________________我父亲的一个朋友______________ 2,冠词 冠词分为不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词。 1)不定冠词表示泛指某人或某物,在第提到某人或某物时,常常用不定冠词,如: I have got ______ new computer . _____ plane is a machine that can fly . 2)不定冠词用在表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词之前,有“每一”之意.如: We usually have a party once ______ week . 3)定冠词表示“特指”,用于双方都知道的人或物,以及上面提到过的人或物,还可以表示世界上独一无二的事物。 Give me ________ book ,please . I have got ______ new computer , ________ computer is very small . Do you know ________ in red ? _______ earth goes around ______ sun . 4) 定冠词常常用于序数词、和高级前面,以及对来年各个人或物进行比较时起特指作用的比较级前。 He is _______ taller of the two . Jack is _______ first boy to get to school . 5)用在姓前面表示一家人或夫妻俩,如: ______Greens are watching movies now . 6)用在某些形容词前表示一类人。 ______young should take good care of _______old . 7) 元音前面用an , 辅音前面用a, 注意是指读音而不是指字母。如: There is ______:h”and ______ “u “in the word “hour “ I have got ______ umbrella . She is ______unhappy girl and she bought ______ useful book . 8). “the+序数词”表示“第几----”“a+序数词”表示“又一,再一”,如: The apple is so delicious , and I would like to eat ____ second one . 9)某些词组中有定冠词和没有定冠词意思不同。如: His father is ill so he has to stay __________. His father is a doctor and works ___________. A. in hospital B, in the hospital 10) 有些地方不使用冠词.如: We can play _______ piano well, but we can’t play ______basketball . A. the/ a B. the / the C / , the D. the , / 3. 数词 1)熟记下列数词 基数词:11_____________ 12___________13_____________15____________ 20_____________30___________40_____________50_____________ 百_____________千__________百万___________十亿____________ 序数词:第1___________第2__________第3___________第5____________ 第8___________第9__________第12__________第20___________ 基数词变序数词口诀: 基变序,有规律,末尾加上th, 一、二、三,特殊记,八去t,九去e, ve要用f替 ,遇见y变ie,后跟th 莫忘记。要想变成几十几,只变个位就可以。 倍数或次数:_____________两次_______________三次________________ 2)分数的表示法:子基母序,分子大于一,分母加s, 如: 1/3 ____________ 2/5_______________ 3/7___________________ 3.年代的表达法: 如:在19世纪70年代 in_______________________. 4)年龄的表达“ 如:在她四十多岁时 in __________________________ 5. 注意两组词组的区别: A. two hundred hundreds / thousands /millions / billions of _____________________ B. a number of __________________ the number of ________________ 如:Today there are ______ students learning English . A. hundred of B. 5 thousands C. millions of D, 3 billion of 4. 代词 1)人称代词 主格 ______ ______ _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ 宾格______ ______ _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ 2)物主代词 形容词性______ ______ ______ _______ ________ _______ _________ _________ 名词性 ______ ______ ______ _______ ________ _______ _________ _________ 3)反身代词______ ______ ______ _______ ________ _______ _________ _________ 如:She teaches _________( we) English He is too young to look after __________( he ) This computer is _______(she ) , ______( I ) is on the desk . 4) 疑问代词:_______ _________ ________ ________ ____________ 5 不定代词, 如:_______________________________________________________. 在运用代词时,要注意 1) it ,one .that的区别,如: 2)几组不定代词的区别,如: A. little / a little , few / a few ; many /much ; some / any B: all / both , none /neither , each /either /every C. everyone / every one 3) 当形容词或else修饰复合不定代词something等时,常常放于不定代词后面,如: 一些好词的东西___________________ 某些重要的事_________________________ IV.选择正确的选项完成句子。 1.The weather in Hefei is colder than _______ in Beijing in winter . A. it B. that C. those D. this 2. ----Who has a computer ? ----- I have _______, do you like ______? A. it / it B. that / it C. one / it D. one / one 3. There is _________ in today’s newspaper . A. new something B, anything new C. important nothing D. nothing new 4. We plant many trees on ______ side of the street . A. none B. any C. either D. both 5. It was a long journey, but ______ of them four felt bored. A, neither B. both C, none D. all 五、 知识点运用。 V用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. ___________(million)of people visit the Great Wall every year 2. The _________(nine ) lesson is very easy . 3. Mr. Smith learned Chinese as his __________(two ) language . 4. Would you give me ________( one ) more chance ? 5. What was the population of China at the end of ___________( twenty ) century . 6. These _________(mouse )are so lovely, don’t hurt them . 7. There is no _______( room ) to lay the bed here . 8. He rushed out of the room without _________( say ) a word . 9. I bet we are even __________( good ) than Park School at English . 10. I will stay here until I am 18 if I _________ (pass) the exam 11. Their school is as big as _________( we ) 12. Boys and girls , help ____________( you ) to some fruit . 13. They are watching TV instead of __________( revise ) for the test . 14. Neither school _________( have ) a big swimming pool . 15. There are many nice_________( tomato) here, let’s take some _________(photo )of them . V.单项选择。 1. The train will ________ in two hours, please be hurry . A. set out B. set down C, set off D, set up 2. The train was _________ people and I had to stand for over 6 hours . A. filled of B. full of C. fill with D. full with 3. This plane can fly at more than _______ the speed of the sound . A, second B, two C, twice D, third 4.Can you tell me how many ________ you want to get ? A. sheeps B. fish C. photoes D. orange 5. ----Excuse me ,who has a knife ? --- I have _______, do you want _____? A. one / one B. one / that C. one / it D. it / one 6. He found ____ difficult to go to sleep because of the noisy children . A, that B. / C. why D. it 7. There is ______ juice in the fridge, could you go aand buy some ? A. a little B. a few C. little D. much 8. Tom ,you are old enough , I think you can look after ________. A. you B. your C. yourself D. myself 9. John and I couldn’t get into the house because _______ of us had a key . A. none B. both C. neither D. either 10. ---Is everyone here ? ---Yes. __________. A. Tom isn’t here B. Nobody is absent C. Nobody is present D, Wait a moment 11. ----Look, here comes the bus . ---No hurry. Don’t get on it _____ it has stopped . A. when B. after C. until D. since 12. Tom as well as his friends _____ Yellow Mountain now . A. visits B. are visiting C. is visiting D. visit 13. ---I don’t like listening to the concert . --- I don’t ,________. A. also B. too C. as well D。either 14. He doesn’t know ______French because he has studied it for only ____weeks . A. much, a few B. little , a few C. few , a little D. a few , a bit 15. ______ you don’t like English , you should study it hard because it is useful . A. Although B. While C. Even D. Even if

名词专项练习 1. ----Can I just have a try ? -----Sure , It doesn’t _____ if you give me a wrong answer A. matter B. trouble C. mind D. care 2. -----Where is Tom ? ------He’s left ______ saying that he has something important to do . A. an excuse B, a sentence C. news D. a message 3. I remember on that day _______ came one after another to our family. A. good pieces of news B. pieces of good news C. a good piece of news D. a piece of good news 4. -----What is in the ________? ------There are some _______ and _____ in them . A. photos; potatoes, radios B. photos ; potatoes ; radioes C. photoes ; potatos , radios D. photos ; potatos ; radioes 5. The doctor worked for ________ after 12 o’clock . A. two more hours B. another two hour C. two another hour D. more two hours 6. When I hurriedly got to the airport , the lady at the window told me that there were no _____ left on that plane . A. places B. seats C. space D. room 7. The music made me think of the _______ of a running stream . A. shout B. noise C. voice D. sound 8. As there were not enough chairs in the park , they had to sit on the _________. A. ground B. earth C. land D. field 9. This is ________ bedroom, the twin sisters like it very much . A. Anne and Jane B, Anne’s and Jane’s C. Anne’s and Jane D. Anne and Jane’s 10. Two bags are on the table. They are _______. A. the twins’ B. the twin’s C. twins D. twin’s 11. A sign with the words ______ is often found in a bus . A. NO PHOTOS B.NO SMOKING C. NO ENTRY D. NO PARKING 12. ---can I help you ? ----Yes, I’d like ________ for my twin daughters . A. two pair of shoes B. two pairs of shoe C. two pair of shoe D. two pairs of shoes 13.------_______ is the price of this cup ? -------10 dollars A. How many B. How much C. What D. How expensive 14. ----Excuse me , is the supermarket far from here ? ----- No. it is about ________. A. 7 minutes walk B.7 minute drive C. 7 minutes’ walk D. 7 minute’s drive 15. When American celebrate Thanksgiving Day , they often eat ________ A. moon cakes B. noodles C. Turkey D. breads 冠词专项练习 I. 填入适当的冠词, 在不需要冠词的地方划“/” 1. ----What is _____ date today ? ---- it is May 16 2. English is _____ useful language language in ______ world . 3. Please pay attention to your spelling, you have dropped ____”d” and ____ “n” in the word “Wednesday “. 4.It is going to rain , please take ____ unbrella with you . 5.He is _____ honest boy , so we all like him . 6. Tom likes playing ______piano , but John likes playing ____ basketball . 7. In the United States , Father’s Day falls on ____third Sunday in June . 8._____ Nanjing is one of ______ oldest cities with _____long history . 9. ---Please give me ______ ring when you arrive . 10. We have three meals ____ day , we have _____ breakfast at 6:00. II.单项选择 1. Tom bought _____ interesting book. _____ book is also very useful . A. an ; The B. a; The C. an ; A D. a ;A 2. In order to make it clear, I must go up to ______ second floor and ask him _____ second time . A. the , a B. the ; the C. a; the D. a; a 3. ---What would you like for ______ breakfast , Mr Scott? ---- Three pieces of bread with ____ cup of black tea ,please . A. a ; a B. /; the C. a, the D. / a 4. -----It is _____ nice day , isn’t it ? ------Yes, what ______ fine weather ! A. a; a B. the ; the C. a; / D. the ; / 5. It is said that _______ umbrella was invented over 4 hundreds years ago by Chinese people . A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. ------Tom, do you know _____ new club in your school ? -----Of course, I am one of its members . A. a B. an C / D. the 7. ______young must look after _____ old . A. The ; a B. A; the C. The ; the D. A, a 8. _______ number of students have gone to Beijing . A. / B . A C. The D. An 9. There are ______few mistakes in your homework . don’t make ____ same mistakes again . A. a ; a B. a; the C. the ; a D. the ; the 10. ----How does your father go to work ? ----____________. A. By a bike B On feet C. By the car D. By bus

数词专项练习 I. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We all know Lesson 5 means _____________( five ) lesson in English . 2. Another way of saying the number “three quarters “ is three ________(four ) 3. James ,Miss White’s ________( two ) son is very excited that his parents will have a party for his _________( nine ) birthday . 4. Who says the old can’t learn English well ?My grandpa began to learn English in his ______(sixty ) . 5. It is reported that __________( thousand ) of children die of hunger or diseases in Africa every year . II.单项选择 1. Many foreign friends spoke highly of ______ Beijing Olympic Games . A. 29 B. 29th C. the 29th D. the 29 2. All fans thought the famous singer stayed in _______ that night . However, he didn’t . A. Room 908 B. the 908 Room C. 908 the Room D. the Room 908 3. Although I have read this funny story three times , I ‘d like to read it _____time . A. a second B. the second C. a fourth D. the fourth 4. Miss Chen has told us she was born in ______, but she looks much younger . A. the 1970 B. 1970’s C. the 1970’s D. 1970s 5. Chinese people will never forget the terrible and sad day ----_________. A.2008,May 12 B. May 12,2008 C. 2008,12 May D. 12,2008 May 6. -----How old is your cousin ? ------Maybe you can’t imagine ----he is only _______. A. eight—month—old B eight—months –old C. eight –months old Deight months old 7. -----Must I get to the meeting at 10:15 ? -----Yes, you must remember the time __________. A. fifteen to ten B. fifteen past ten C. a quarter to eleven D. a quarter past eleven 8. -----How many foreigners are there in your company ? -----Quite a lot , about ______of the staff(职员) in our company . A. two five B. five two C. two fifths D. second fifths 9. ----Excuse me , How far is it from the Bird’s Nest to your school ? ----Not far, It is only a _________. A. ten—minute walk B. ten –minute –walk C. ten—minute’s walk D. ten minutes walk 10. ----Susan , what is your brother’s age ? ---_______. And he has just had his ______ birthday party . A. Twelve; twelve B. Twelve ; twelfth C. Twelfth ; twelve D. Twelfth , twelfth 11. _________tourists from other countries visit Hefei every year . A. Two millions B. Two thousands of C. millions of D. Million of 代词专项练习 I 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Betty is thirsty. Give _______( she ) some orange ,please 2. As we all have grown up, we should learn to look after _____( we ). 3. It is a pity that the flag (公寓) hasn’t got _____(it ) own entrance . 4. ----Whose English book is this ,Tom ? -----It is _______, (we)My parents bought it for my sister and me . 5. To _______( I ) surprise , he finished his work only in an hour . 6. Many people lost _______ (they ) lives in the earthquake 7. Who will teach _________( they ) English this term . 8. This book is Tom’s . _______(I ) is over there . 9. On ____way home , he met a friend of ________.( he ) 10. We help _______( she ) learn Chinese and she help ______( we) with English II 单项选择 1. The boy became fatter and fatter and ______ made his parent

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