2015年福建泉州惠安县初中学业质量测查英语试题及答案

第一部分 听力考查 (30分)
第一节 听句子(7.5分)
从A、B、C三幅图画中选出符合句子内容的图画。(句子读两遍)(7.5分)

第二节　听对话 (22.5分)(1—6段对话每段读两遍)
听第一段对话，回答第6小题：
6. Where did the girl find Jim's dictionary?
A. Behind the door. B. Under the chair. C. On the desk.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题：
7. Jenny couldn’t dance well _______.
A. this January B. last month C. last year
听第三段对话，回答第8小题：
8. Where was the shirt made?
A. In Beijing. B. In Nanjing. C. In Quanzhou.
听第四段对话，回答第9、10小题：
9. Where does the woman come from?
A. England. B. Australia. C. America.
10. The man has learnt English for _______ years old.
A. 17 B. 12 C. 15
听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题：
11. The man wants kilos of apples.
A. three B. four C. five
12. How much should the man pay for the apples?
A. Six yuan. B. Nine yuan. C. Twelve yuan.
听第六段对话，回答第13-15小题：
13. What kind of home does Kangkang’s grandparents live in?
A. A farmhouse. B. An apartment. C. A building.
14. How many floors are there in Kangkang’s house?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
15. Wang Wei’s house is_______.
A. near a building B. near a school C. near a farm

听第七段对话，回答第16-20小题。(对话读三遍)
16. Smith makes the phone call because he .
A. hopes to find a job B. plans to go to evening classes
C. wants to know more about the club
17. Smith reads the ads _______.
A. on the Internet B. in a newspaper C. on a poster
18. The club doesn’t have any lessons on _______ evening.
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday
19. Smith can speak _______ besides English and French.
A. Chinese B. Spanish C. Japanese
20. Why does the woman ask Smith for his e-mail address?
A. She wants to talk with him. B. She wants to know more about him.
C. She wants to send him some information.
第二部分 选择填空 (35分)
(A) 单项选择：从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的答案。(15分)
21. — Do you know that boy?
—_______ one in blue? That’s Sam’s brother.
A. A B. An C. The
22. —I feel thirsty. I want something to drink. What about you?
—OK. Let's go and buy some _________.
A. coke B. cakes C. apples
23. —I often go to school by bike. What about you?
—My home is next to our school, so I _______ go to school on foot.
A. always B. never C. seldom
24. —We are going to play a football game _______ Class 6 this Friday.
—I will cheer you on. I hope our class will win.
A. for B. against C. to
25. — Lily, please put your school things in your bag.
— But those books are not ________. They are Tom’s.
A. I B. my C. mine
26. — Miss Liu, I left my homework at home.
— You can ________ it here this afternoon.
A. bring B. take C. carry
27. ―I think Tony runs in our school.
―So he does! He's just won the boys' 100-meter race.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
28. ―Mike, you _______ the magazine since last week. Can you return it now?
―Sure.
A. borrowed B. have borrowed C. have kept
29. —I can’t decide which shirt to choose.
—_______ the blue one _______ the white one is OK. They look nice on you.
A. Both, and B. Either, or C. Neither, nor
30. —Long time no see. How is everything going now?
—_______
A. Oh, no. B. Me, too. C. Just so-so.
31. —I am sorry I can’t get a ticket to the concert for you.
—_______
A. Go ahead! B. Let me see. C. Thank you all the same.
32. —These waste boxes ________ too much space in the kitchen.
—I’ll sell them at once.
A. take up B. put up C. take off
33. —Do you know for Japan?
—Yes, he'll leave next Monday.
A. when will Bruce leave B. when Bruce will leave C. how Bruce will leave
34. —I think students should have mobile phones to ring up their parents.
—_______ They often use them to play games in class instead.
A. I hope so. B. No problem. C. I don’t agree.
35. —Many people are worried about the housing-price _______keeps raising in recent years.
—That’s really a problem
A. what B. who C. that

(B) 完形填空: 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的答案。(10分)
One afternoon a boss was riding in his car when he saw two men along the roadside eating grass. He felt 36 and orderedhisdriver to stop. He got out to ask 37 why.
He asked one man, “Why are you eating grass?” “We don’t have any money forfood. We have to eat 38 ,” the poor man replied.
“Well, then, you can come with me to my house and I’ll 39 you,” the boss said.
“But sir, I have a wife and two children with me. They are over there, under that tree.”
“They can go with you,” the boss replied. Turning to 40 poor man, he said, “You come with us, too.” The second man said 41 a pitiful (令人怜悯的) voice, “But sir, I also have a wife and six children with me!”
“They can go with you 42 ,” the boss answered. They all entered the 43 , which was no easy task even for such a largecar. In the car one of the poor men turned to the boss and said, “Sir, you are so 44 . Thank you for taking all of us with you.”
The boss replied, “Glad to do it. You’ll love my place 45the grass there is almost a meter high.”
36. A. surprised B. angry C. happy
37. A. him B. them C. us
38. A. grass B.food C.shoes
39. A. leave B. teach C. feed
40. A. other B. another C. the other
41. A. of B. on C. in
42. A. as usual B. aswell C. in general
43. A.bus B. taxi C.car
44. A. kind B. lucky C. exciting
45. A. until B. when C. because
( C )口语运用: 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的选项，补全对话。(10分)
A: Hello! Shanghai Railway Station. What can I do for you?
B: Hello! 46
A: When?
B: Tomorrow morning. 47
A: Yes, there are. D3113 leaves at 8:13a.m. and G7553 leaves at 8:24 a.m. 48
B: Well, I’d like D3113.
A: We have tickets at￥117 for the first-class coach(一等座) and￥73 for the second-class coach.
Which kind do you want?
B: 49
A: OK, two second-class coach tickets to Hangzhou. It’s ￥146. 50
B: OK. I’ll pay for them later. Thanks.
A. I’d like to book two tickets to Hangzhou.
B. Which one would you like?
C. I’d like the second-class coach.
D. Are there any tickets left?
E. Please pay for the tickets before 6:00 p.m. today.

第三部分 阅读理解 (45分)
(A)
Bamboo is nature’s most amazing plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers get water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的涂(A)，错误的涂(B)。(10分)
51. The plant bamboo is a kind of tree.
52. Bamboo doesn’t grow in Europe.
53. Bamboo can grow only 1.5 meters high.
54. Bamboo has been used in Asia for hundreds of years.
55. Bamboo is used by African poor farmers because it is not expensive.
(B)(C)两篇 根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个答案。(20分)
(B)
Long long ago, there was a fairy(仙女) on a large island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, “Ugly! Get out of here, right now!”
She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful. But then she remembered what her mother told her, “My dear, you are what you are, and never change your looks just for such a simple reason.”
One day, some witches (巫婆)from a small island attacked(攻击) the island—the ugly fairy’s home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to defeat the witches and put them in prison.
After that, all the fairies didn’t laugh at the ugly fairy any more. They realized that beauty was not the most important thing.
56. The ugly fairy had no friends because _______.
A. she was not friendly B. she hated beautiful fairies
C. all the other fairies thought she was ugly
57. We can infer(推断) from what the fairy’s mother said that _______.
A. the ugly fairy was hard to be attacked by other fairies
B. not all the fairies on the island hated the ugly fairy
C. the fairy could change her looks when it was needed most
58. Where did the witches live?
A. On a large island. B. On a small island. C. On a high mountain.
59. How did the fairy save all the other fairies?
A. She changed herself into a switch. B. She changed herself into a beautiful fairy.
C. She joined the witch family.
60. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. Beauty was the most important thing for a fairy. B. Beauty can help you do things better.
C. Beauty is not the most important for a person.

(C)
Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I should have an English test the next day. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying.
Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted, “Fire, Fire!” But no one heard or came out.
I ran quickly to my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.
We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.
61.The underlined word “response”can be replaced (代替)by .
A. result B. answer C. question
62. Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents?
A. Because his parents only liked his sister.
B. Because he would have an English class.
C. Because he had to study for an English test.
63. Who put out the fire at last?
A. The writer. B. The writer’s neighbor. C. The firemen.
64. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.
B. The fire happened last Friday evening.
C. The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened.
65. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. How to put out a fire. B. I studied for a test at home. C. I saved my neighbor from the fire.
(D)
根据短文内容，将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。(5分)
We all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year. 66 So everyone is encouraged to stop wasting food in our country now.
So what should Chinese consumers(消费者) do to prevent food waste?
67 All of us should keep a kitchen diary. From the diary we can know that how much food we wasted at home. 68 We should eat everything we have bought. We should keep the food we have bought well so that it’s fresh before we eat it.
Buy only what we need. 69 We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldn’t take much food we don’t need even if large posters ask us to do so.
Develop the habit of packing food. Chinese consumers are generous(慷慨的) and friendly. 70
And much of it is wasted. So when ordering dishes, we are supposed to order food that is just enough. We’d better order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.
Don’t put it off! Let’s stop wasting food today!
A. We should ask for smaller portions(份) in stores.
B. Another thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat.
C. And the number of food wasted by Chinese consumers(消费者) is increasing fast.
D. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered.
E. Keep a kitchen diary.

第四部分语言知识运用 (25分)
(A)词汇运用(10分)
◆选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处，使句意完整、正确。
77. —Is Mr. Brown going there by air?
—I’m not sure. He (may/ must) go by train.
78. —How much water is there in the bottle?
—Only (little/ a little).
79. —These flowers (smell/ taste) sweet. Do you know their names?
—They are roses.
80. —Are your parents (angry/ pleased) with you this time?
—Of course. I passed all the exams.

◆根据中文或音标提示写出单词或词组，使句意完整、正确。
81. —Where are you going?
—I’m going to the (银行) to keep money.
82. —Look! There are many (蜜蜂) flying in the garden.
—That’s right. How busy they are!
83. —How about (煮) some rice for lunch?
—Good idea!
84. —What are you going to do at the graduation ceremony?
—We are going to (上演) an English play.
85. —What do you think of Quanzhou, Mr. Brown?
—It’s a fantastic /'sɪtɪ/.
86. —What’s your favorite color, Jane?
2015年泉州惠安县初中学业质量测查中考模拟英语试题听力mp3下载
—Red. Wearing red often makes me feel .
(B) 遣词造句：根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。(10分)

(C) 综合填空: 根据短文内容选择方框内的单词, 并用其正确的形式填入空白处(每空填一词)，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。(5分)
grade invite travel math while
Some of you are probably using textbooks from foreign countries like the US or the UK, especially in English subjects. But now, China’s math textbook will 92 to British classroom.
Yi Ke Yi Lian, or One Lesson, One Exercise, is a series(一系列) of popular textbooks for students in Shanghai. This summer, the 93 textbook of the series will be published(出版) in Britain.
The British translation has eleven kinds of books to fit the eleven 94 from primary school to high school in Britain. The publisher will change some words and background knowledge, but the difficulty level of the books will be the same.
Starting from last year, the British government has been learning from Shanghai’s teaching methods. In the 2012 Program for International Student Assessment(PISA国际学生评估项目), Shanghai students got first place in the math exam 95 British students got 26th place.
In September, the British government 96 sixty of Shanghai’s top math teachers to British schools to share their teaching experiences. A number of teachers from Britain also visited Shanghai for experience.
第五部分 书面表达(15分)
雷锋同志说过：“我要把有限的生命，投入到无限的为人民服务之中去。”请以“Everyone Needs Help”为题，写一篇作文。
要求：◆词数：90个左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
◆书写工整，拼写、语法正确，内容层次分明。
◆全文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。
Everyone Needs Help
In our daily life,

听力材料
第一部分 听力考查(30分)
第一节 听句子(7.5分)
从A、B、C三幅图画中选出符合句子内容的图画。(句子读两遍)(7.5分)
1. My father bought a new fridge last week.
2. Jeff plays ping-pong every day to keep healthy.
3. Of all the animals, Tom likes monkeys best.
4. I’ll send the Christmas card to my best friend.
5. Look! The girl is drawing a fish.
第二节　听对话 (22.5分)(1—6段对话每段读两遍)
听第一段对话，回答第6小题：
W: Have you seen Jim?
M: Yes. He has gone to plant trees. What's the matter?
W: He left his dictionary on my desk yesterday.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题：
W: Where is Jenny?
M: She is dancing in the gym.
W: Can she dance very well?
M: Yes, but she couldn’t do it last year.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题：
W: What a beautiful shirt! Where did you buy it?
M: I bought it in Beijing last week.
W: What’s it made of?
W: It is made of silk and it was made in Nanjing.
听第四段对话，回答第9、10小题：
W: How do you know I am an Australian?
M: From the way you speak. Australian English is different from British English and American
English.
W: How many years have you studied English?
M: Twelve years. I have studied it since I was five years old.
听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题：
W: Can I help you, sir?
M: Yes. I’d like four kilos of apples. How much are they?
W: Three yuan a kilo.
M: OK. Here is the money.
W: Thank you.
听第六段对话，回答第13-15小题：
W: Kangkang, what kind of home do you live in?
M: It’s a townhouse with three floors.
W: Do you live with your grandparents?
M: No, they live in a big farmhouse in the country.
W: Do you often go to see them?
M: Yes. And what about your home, Wang Wei?
W: It’s an apartment in a building near a school.
听第七段对话，回答第16-20小题。(对话读三遍)
W: Hello, Red Star Club. Can I help you?
M: Yes, I want to get a job. I read the ads in yesterday’s newspaper. It says you want some language teachers. I think I can do something for you.
W: OK. But where are you from?
M: I’m from America and I came to Beijing 2 weeks ago. I can speak English, French and Chinese.
W: That’s great. We need a French teacher.
M: When can I have an interview?
W: Well, every evening except Wednesday evening. On that day we don’t have any lessons.
M: I’ll come this Tuesday evening.
W: Good. And could you please give me your name and e-mail address? I’ll send you some information about the French lessons.
M: Sure. Smith Brown. Smith5236@hotmail.com.
W: Thank you. Goodbye.

参考答案及评分标准
第一卷
第一部分 听力考查(30分)
第一节：听句子： 1–5 ABCBC
第二节：听对话： 6–10 CCBBB 11–15BCABB 16–20 ABCAC
评分标准：每小题1.5分。
第二部分 选择填空(35分)
(A) 单项填空：21–25 CAABC 26–30 ACCBC 31–35 CABCC
(B) 完形填空：36–40 ABACC 41–45 CBCAC
评分标准：每小题1分。
(C) 口语运用：46–50 ADBCE
评分标准：每小题2分。
第三部分 阅读理解 (45分)(注：其中E篇10分放在第二卷)
(A) 51–55 BABAA (B)56–60 CCBAC (C) 61–65BCCAC
评分标准：每小题2分。
(D) 66–70 CEBAD
评分标准：每小题1分。
第二卷
(E) 任务型阅读(10分)
71. crying 72. with 73. special/unusual/cheerful 74. friends 75 laughed 76. support
评分标准：每小题2分。只要做对5个小题就给满分。
第四部分 语言知识运用(25分)
(A) 词汇运用(10分)
77. may 78.a little 79. smell 80. pleased
81. bank 82. bees 83. cooking 84. put on 85.city 86. active
评分标准：每小题1分
。
(B) 遣词造句(10分)
87. He is listening to the radio now.
88. Doing morning exercises is good for our health.
89. It’s dangerous to swim in the river.
90. He had a headache yesterday.
91. He feels unhappy because there is too much noise.
评分标准：每小题2分。每写出一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子，得2分;能读懂图意、写出关键词的得1分;大小写错误、拼写错误、语法错误的扣0.5分。
(C) 综合填空(5分)
92. travel 93. math 94. grades 95. while 96. invited
评分标准：每小题1分。拼写错误的不给分。
第五部分 书面表达(15分)
Everyone Needs Help
In our daily life, everyone needs help.
Here let me tell you a story. One day, I saw a little girl was walking across the street. Suddenly an old man fell down while he was crossing a street. The little girl ran towards the old man at once, but she was so short that she couldn’t help him to stand. I helped her and we together brought the old man to safety. The old man thanked us over and over. The little girl and I were very happy because we helped the old man.
In my opinion, helping each other makes everyone happy and gets well with each other. So let’s help those who need help from now on.
评分原则：
本题总分为15分，其中内容和语言占13分，词数占1分，书写占1分。按五个档次给分。
1. 评分时，先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。书写清晰、规范，加1分。
2. 各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档：(14-15分)能扣紧主题，语言基本无误;行文连贯;表达清楚。
第四档：(11-13分)能扣紧主题，语言有少量错误;行文基本连贯;表达基本清楚。
第三档：(8-10分) 语言有一些错误或较多错误;但仍能达意;行文不够连贯。
第二档：(4-7分) 离题，语言错误多或很多，影响意思表达或只有个别的句子可懂。
第一档：(0-3分) 词不达意，不能写出一个完整的句子;或只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。
说明：若写出自己和老师的真实姓名或学校的真实名称酌情扣分。