2015年河北中考英语模拟试题及答案一

听力部分(第一节)
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
1.A.On January the twenty-seventh.
B. On February the twenty-fifth.
C. On January the twenty-fifth.
2. A. I was better. B. I was sick. C. I was full.
3. A. so interesting film. B. such an interesting film. C .an exciting film.
4. A. Mr. Wang is a farmer. B. Mr. Wang is a teacher. C. Mr. Wang is a driver.
5. A.I like white best. B.I like red best. C.I don’t really like white.
C. Jenny should let the old man take her seat.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
6. A. In school. B. Very well. C. By listening to the tape.
7 .A.I don’t know. B.I like it. C. Good idea .
8. A. Ok, thanks . B. Yes ,please. C. Here you are .
9. A.I hope so. B. Thank you. C. I’m sorry to hear that.
10.A.I think so. B. Thanks a lot. C. I hope so.
III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)

13. A. He didn’t start early.
B. He lost his way to the station.
C. The traffic was too heavy.
14. A. At the airport. B. In a taxi. C. On a bus.
15. A. At 6:00. B. At 6:20. C. At 8:30.
16. A. On Saturday B. On Friday C. On Wednesday
17. A. The girl’s vacation B. The girl’s parents C. The girl’s interest
18.A. The boy liked staying at home.
B. The girl liked the boat tour most.
C. The girl’s parents liked paintings.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分)
19.How far is Li Hua’s home from her school?
A. Twenty kilometers. B. Two kilometers. C. Twelve kilometers.
20.How many reasons does Li Hua have for walking to school?
A. Three. B. five. C. Four.
21.Li Hua prefers walking to school, doesn’t she ?
A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. I’m not sure.
22. When did the speaker meet don for the first time?
A. On a Tuesday morning B. On a Tuesday afternoon C. On a Thursday afternoon
23. What did the two strong boys do?
A. They hit Don. B. They had a talk with Don C. They helped Don with his books
24. How did the speaker help Don?
A. By carrying Don’s books home on his bike
B. by writing a letter to encourage Don
C. By carrying Don home on his bike.
25. What does Don do now?
A. A policeman B. A teacher C. A doctor
笔试部分
Ⅴ. 单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的佳选项。
26.This is ___________unusual question for him to answer.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
27.Don’t hit him___________ the head.
A. in B. on C .at D. by
28. It’s very strange that _____ money we make, the poorer we feel we are.
A. the most B. more C. the more D. much
29. ----______ you ever ________ Tom before ?
---- No, I _____ him just two minutes ago.
A. Did, know ; met B. Have, known ; have met
C. Have, known; met D. Did, know; had met
30.Hurry up, __________we will miss the train.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
31.He ___________ a pen the other day.
A. will buy B. bought C. has bought D. buys
32.We will go to a picnic _________ it rains tomorrow.
A. if B. as long as C. unless D. so that
33.There is ___________sheep at the foot of the hill.
A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
34.The population of Australia is ________ than that of China.
A. fewer B. less C. larger D. smaller
35.They____________football this time yesterday.
A. played B. were played C. were playing D. was playing
36.There is ________ wrong with this computer. It doesn’t work well.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
37.About ___________ students in our class can describe that place in English.
A.three-fifths B.three-fifth C.third-five D.third-fifths
38. Ten years__________ since he left here
A. have passed B. has passed C. passes D. pass
39. You are not allowed___________ in public places.
A. smoking B. to smoke C. smoke D. are smoked
40. I want to know _________________ yesterday.
A. what is the matter with him B. what the matter is with him
C. what was the matter with him D. what the matter was with him
41. The teachers always encourage____________ to study hard.
A. our B. us C. our D. ours
42. We find _________necessary to learn English well.
A. it B. this C. it’s D. that
43. Your homework_______________ on time.
A. must be handed B. must be handed in
C. must hand D. must handed in
44. exciting news report he wrote!
A.How B.What a C.What D.What an
45. He is often heard ____________by us.
A. sing B. singing C. sings D. to sing
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出佳选项。
Dear Kitty,
I am sorry that I did not write to you earlier because I have been very 46 . I was helping with a charity show to raise money 47 the refugee(难民) in the latest “Seagull” Typhoon attacked area in Philippines. a. A lot of work needed to be finished, so I did not have much free time.
I felt very happy when I was chosen to be the host. It was exciting, 48 I was also very nervous. I knew that lots of people would watch the show and that many famous pop 49 would come, too. We started working on the show a week ago so that we could do everything on time. My job was to introduce each star and I also had many other duties. We practiced a lot before the show. I had to remember to 50 the right camera at the right time. 51 , I thought I would never be able to remember all the words. Slowly, everything became 52 .
The big day came very quickly, and I was so excited. Twenty minutes before the big event, we opened the doors and many people came into the theatre to watch the show. The fans of the pop stars were making a noise, so I had to speak 53 .
Everything seemed to happen so fast. A lot of 54 has been given to us. I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charity(慈善事业)and I think more people should be 55 to take part in them.
See you soon.
Best wishes!
Ricky
46. A. busy B. free C. nervous D. excited
47. A. except B. for C. from D. towards
48. A. so B. or C. and D. but
49. A. stars B. doctors C. teachers D. students
50. A. look at B. look for C. look through D. look after
51. A. After all B. At first C. At last D. For example
52. A. harder B. easier C. more tiring D. more boring
53. A. loudly B. quickly C. quietly D. happily
54. A. food B. paper C. money D. medicine
55. A. found B. invited C. caught D. carried
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出佳选项。
A
Mr. Lang worked in a factory in Chengde. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday in Spring festival. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.
It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen. “I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”
56. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______.
A. he was a driver
B. he worked in a factory
C. he had a lot of work to do
D. he had worked there for a long time
57. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______.
A. she couldn’t find any work
B. she thought her husband was tired
C. her husband spent all time in gambling
D. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling
58. _______, so he was put into lockup.
A. Mr. Lang often gambled
B. Mr. Lang was late for work
C. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at home
D. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police
59. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.
A. he didn’t love her any longer
B. he wouldn’t stop gambling
C. he had been put into lockup
D. he was hardly sent away by the factory
60. Which of the following is right?
A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.
B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.
C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.
D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.
C
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Is asking for the Wi-Fi password( 无线网络密码)the first thing you do when you walk into a restaurant or cafe? For many the answer is yes, for others it may be the second thing they do. When in trouble to get on net wherever we go, many people use their own information on the invisible Net, facing dangerous to their money and personal safety.
Here, three students share their experience of being tricked(受骗) or having their personal information stolen. Whether it’s chatting on QQ, shopping on Taobao or connecting to a “free” Wi-Fi network, not being careful can have serious consequences(结果).
Chatting online
Hackers(黑客) plant viruses(病毒) on public computers and websites to steal the passwords for your accounts when you log on.
Yang Lina, 22, a senior student in Chinese literature at Shandong Normal University, chatted to her niece online during the summer vacation. “My niece was studying in Germany at the time. When I asked when she would come back, she said she wanted to fly back next week but that her bank account had been blocked and that she couldn’t get any cash,(现金)” said Yang.
“She asked me to transfer 10,000 yuan to her classmate’s account, and not to tell her parents as they would worry about her. She launched a video chat and I could see her. What’s more, her behavior was the same as usual. For instance, she always called Bonn ‘a small village’,” said Yang.
Yang transferred 10,000 yuan to the account. But later, when her niece appeared again, she realized she had been tricked.
Online shopping
Liu Wenjiang, 18, a 2nd year student in Wuhan Technical College of Communications, found a new laptop selling for only 1,600 yuan on Taobao.
“It was only half the market price,” Liu said. “I talked to the seller online and he or she sent me a link asking me to do a favor by paying one yuan for an item and leaving a good rating for the store. When I had done this I could take advantage of the offer, the seller said.”
The link opened a website that was so similar to the Taobao website that Liu didn’t suspect a thing. He typed in his bank account and password.
When the website told Liu there was an error, he asked the seller what the problem was, but the seller didn’t reply.
A few minutes later, he discovered that 2,000 yuan had been taken from his bank account.
Public Wi-Fi
Ren Zhijiong, 24, a fresh graduate who works as a marketing executive in Shenzhen, used his cell phone to access the Wi-Fi at a Starbucks cafe.
So I connected to it, and paid for an air ticket through my mobile banking app. But when I tried to buy a movie ticket through another app, I found I couldn’t log on to my bank account,” said Ren.
“I called my bank and they told me that my password had been changed. When I asked the staff at Starbucks, they told me that they didn’t provide a Wi-Fi network called Starbucks2.”
66. According to the passage, __________students were tricked online.
A. two B. five C. three D. four
67. When chatting on line, Yang Lina’s niece studying in Germany asked her to ___________.
A. to sent her some money directly to her B. translate some passages for her
C. to help her to release her blocked account
D. to transfer some money to her classmate’s account
68. The underlined words “log on” in the 3rd paragraph means “____________” in Chinese.
A. 工作 B. 学习 C. 登陆 D. 训练
69. Liu Wenjiang has been tricked, because ________
A.. he wanted to buy a very cheep computer. B. the laptop is half the price to the market
C. he gave his bank account password to the evil website.
D. he is not very good at computer.
70. The passage manly tells us ____________.
A. to be on guard when online B. the internet is not a good way to use
C. not to buy anything online D. Online shopping is not good too many traps on it.
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成76～80题。
Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learning to do all the other things: they learn to do without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle, compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.
If it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine(常规) work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, and how to know what they know or do not know.
76题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误);77题完成句子;78题简略回答问题;79题找出并写下第三段的主题句;80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
76. The best way for children to learn things is by doing what other people do. 【 】
77.The passage suggests that learning to speak is the same as _____________.
78. According the second paragraph what is the teacher’s job?
_________________________________________________________
79. __________________________________________________________.
80.___________________________________________________________.
Ⅹ. 词语运用(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
根据句意，用方框内所给单词、词组的适当形式填空。(每个单词或词组只能选用)
81. ___________ presents make me happy.
82. “Help __________!” my uncle said to us.
83. The boy was made __________ the text again.
84.September is the __________ month of the year, after August and before October.
85. The two ___________________ are very kind to the patients.
Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共计15分)
A) 连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用，标点已给出)
86. anything, there, wrong, your, is, computer, with
______________________________________________________________________?
87. beautiful, how, is flower, the
______________________________________________________________________!
88. better, to, earlier, go, you, school, had
______________________________________________________________________.
89. friend, is my, age, same, as the, me
______________________________________________________________________.
90. know, don’t, when, I , concert, begin, the
______________________________________________________________________.

B) 书面表达(共计10分)
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91. 假如你们学校正在开展研究性学习(exploring learning提示：(1) Listen to the teacher. strategies)，请你根据下表提供的信息，写一篇短文，让更多的学生了解你校开 展研究性学习的一些情况。
要求：1. 短文应包括表格提示的所有内容，可适当发挥;
2. 词数：70--100左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

过去
现在
课堂
老师讲解知识点，学生听讲，记笔记，没有足够的时间独立思考问题。
老师提出问题，学生相互讨论，并学会与他人合作,从而找出解决问题的方法。
课后
做大量的作业。
丰富多彩的课外活动，如：读自己喜欢的书，去图书馆或上网查资料等。
个人
感受
……
Great changes have taken place in our studies since our school began to carry on exploring learning strategies. ___________________________________________________________________________
________________________。
英语试题参考答案
卷I
Ⅰ. 1—5 CBBBA
Ⅱ. 6—10 CCBCB
Ⅲ. 11—15 BACBC
Ⅳ. 16—18 AAC 19—21 BAB 22—25 BAAC
26~30 BBCCC 31~35 BCDDC 36~40 AABBC 41~45BABCD 46-50 ABDAA 51-55 BBACB 56—60 CBAAB 61—65 BCBCC 66—70 CDCCA
卷II
Ⅷ. 71. exciting 72. Science Week 73. be a useful person
74. The schoolwork
75. studying by ourselves
Ⅸ. 76. T
77. learning other skills.
78. to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer.
79. Children can learn things by themselves.
80. 我们这么做就好像我们觉得如果不指出或纠正他们的错误，他们就永远也意识不到似的。
Ⅹ. 81.receiving 82. yourselves 83. to copy 84. ninth 85. women doctors
Ⅺ. A) 86. Is there anything wrong with your computer?
87. How beautiful the flower is!
88. You had better go to school earlier.
89. My friend is the same age as me.
90. I don’t know when the concert will(is going to)begin.
B) 91. Possible version
Great changes have taken place in our studies since our school began to carry on exploring learning strategies. In the past, teachers kept on explaining the language points in class. We students just listened and took some notes. So we didn’t have enough time to think about problems by ourselves /independently. We had to do much homework after class. But now teachers show the problems to us first, then we discuss them for a while in pairs or groups. We try to find out the ways of solving problems, through which we’ve learnt how to work/ study/ cooperate with others. After class, we can have different activities. For example, we can read books we like, go to the library or surf the Internet for useful information and so on.
In a word, now we are the owners of our study and we’re happy.
录 音 材 料
这是2014年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分。听力部分共分两小节。第一节为选择题;第二节为非选择题。两部分分别在卷I和卷II。做第一节时，先将所选答案划在试卷上，在听力测试结束后，请将答案转涂到答题卡上。
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the cinema?
W: Which cinema?
M: The Capital Cinema.
W: Oh, it’s a long way from here. You’d better take a bus.
M: Which bus shall I take then?
W: I think you need to take No. 7.
M: Thanks a lot.
W: You’re welcome.
试音到此结束。
听力部分第一节
第一题：听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出包含所听信息的选项。
No.1.My brother was born on January the twenty-fifth,1987.
No.2. I went to the doctor and he gave me some medicine.
No.3. I’ve never seen such an interesting film before.
No.4. Mr. Wang teaches us English.
第二题：听句子，选出该句的佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的佳答语。
No.6.How do you study English?
No.7.Let’s go shopping, OK ?
No.8.Would you like a cup of tea，Tom ?
No.9.Danny broke his leg yesterday, so he can’t go to school.
No.10.Wish you happy on your birthday!
第三题：听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到五组对话和八个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一至三组对话，回答第11～13题。
No.11. M: Sally, What time do you usually go to bed?
W: At nine o’clock. But on Sundays I often watch movies and go to bed at about ten.
M: Oh, me, too.
Q: What time does Sally usually go to bed?
No.12. W: What beautiful sunshine!
M: Yes. A good day for an outing, right?
W: I think so
M: Let’s go now.
Q: What’s the weather like today ?
No.13. W: You mean you didn’t catch the train?
M: Yes, though I started very early.
W: How could it happen?
M: I didn’t know the way to the station was so busy.
Q: Why didn’t the man catch the train?
请听第四组对话，回答第14～15题。
M: Where are you going, ma'am?
W: To the airport. Please make it fast.
M: What's the hurry?
W: My plane takes off at 8:30.
M: It's just 6:00 0'clock. We have plenty of time.
W: Really? How long does it take to the airport?
M: We'll be there in twenty minutes. Relax!
Question No.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?
Question No.15. What time does the plane take off?
请听第五组对话，回答第16～18题。
M：So，how was your vacation?You went to London，didn’t you?
W：Yeah，with my parents.We just got back on Saturday.It was wonderful!
M：What sights did you visit?
W：Well，we saw all the most famous places，Big Ben……London Eye……They were so interesting.
M：Did you take any tours?
W：Just one-a boat tour on the Thames.
M：Wow!That sounds wonderful.
W：Yeah.It was a great way to see the city.
M：Did you go to any of the famous art museums?
W：Yeah.My parents love art，so they spent hours in the museums.But for me，it was pretty boring.I’m just not very interested in paintings.
M：So，what else did you do?
W：Well，I guess my favorite thing to do was just to sit in the park and watch the people.It was really relaxing.
M：It sounds like a great vacation to me.
W：Oh，it was.But it’s good to be home.
Question No.16. When did the girl come back home?
Question No.17. What’s the dialogue mainly about?
Question No.18. What can you infer from the dialogue?
第四题：听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21题。
I’m Li Hua. I go to school on foot. I have several reasons for that.
First, my home is two kilometers away from school. It takes me about 20 minutes to get there. Second, walking to school is a kind of exercise. It’s good for my health. Third, it’s pretty safe to walk to school because there is a lot of traffic on the road at this time of day. So I prefer going to school on foot. It’s really a good choice.
Question No.19.How far is Li Hua’s home from her school?
Question No.20.How many reasons does Li Hua have for walking to school?
Question No.21.Li Hua prefers walking to school, doesn’t she ?
请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25题。
It was a few years ago that I went home after school. On the way, I saw a boy carrying many books in his arms. I said to myself, “why would he bring so many books home on Tuesday?” Suddenly two strong boys ran to the boy and hit him. The boy fell to the ground and his books went everywhere. I went over to help him. After picking up all the books, I carried them to his home on my bike. He told me that his name was Don and he moved to this neighborhood a few days ago. Don turned out to be a pretty cool boy and we became good friends.
Now Don is a doctor working in another city. In his letter to me he said “…You became my friend when I was lonely. I am thankful to you and I will be your friend forever.”
Question No. 22. When did the speaker meet Don for the first time?
Question No. 23. What did the two strong boys do?
Question No. 24. How did the speaker help Don?
Question No. 25. What does Don do now?
下面，请同学们打开卷II，让我们稍做放松。请同学们准备好，下面我们开始做听力部分第二节。
听力部分第二节
听短文填空。下面你将听到毕业生Bob写的一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
I have been a college student for several months. The school life is very busy and exciting. There are many activities in our school after class, such as Sports Meeting, Science Week, Art week and so on. We all take an active part in them. Our teachers have taught us a lot. They not only teach us how to study but also teach us how to be a useful person in the society. Habit is a second nature, so teachers often require us to form good habits. The schoolwork now is far more difficult than before. We must spend a lot of time studying by ourselves, or we won’t make progress.